Research · RSS 2024

Stein Variational Ergodic Search

Optimizing whole distributions of coverage trajectories so a robot can switch exploration strategies on the fly.

D. Lee, C. Lerch, F. Ramos, I. Abraham

Overview

In continuous spaces there are infinitely many ways to cover an area, and committing to one can leave a robot stuck when conditions change. This work frames ergodic search as probabilistic inference and uses Stein variational methods to approximate a posterior distribution over ergodic trajectories in parallel.

How it works

  • Ergodic search is reformulated as a probabilistic inference problem over coverage trajectories.
  • Stein variational gradient descent optimizes many trajectories in parallel to approximate the posterior, giving a diverse set of feasible coverage strategies.
  • Embedded in model-predictive control, the robot can adapt its exploration strategy online.

Experiments

Simulated and physical experiments show adaptability and diversity in exploration strategies online.

My role

Co-author. [Your contribution: e.g. physical experiments, drone platform.]

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